Living Nature was a garden pavilion in which all four seasons were able to coexist simultaneously thanks to an innovative system for managing energy flows in a sustainable way. It was developed for Salone del Mobile in Piazza del Duomo, Milan’s central square, during Milan Design Week. The 500 square-meter, 5-meter high pavilion housed four natural climatic microcosms, immersing visitors in nature as they wandered through winter, spring, summer and autumn. Each season presented a different design theme, with furniture provided by well-known brands – living room for spring, picnic for summer, office for autumn, playroom for winter. Aside from the fun of both throwing snowballs and sun-tanning in the space of a few minutes, “Living Nature” also explored two crucial themes: the relationship between nature and the city, and the effects of climate change. The former is a recurring theme in Western history, from ancient Greece to Frank Lloyd Wright’s urban utopias. We asked ourselves: how can we bring nature back to the city, and in what form? A more urgent issue addressed was climate change. The pavilion pioneered an innovative energy management system for climate control: the plants in the pavilion were housed under a selective crystal membrane that dynamically filtered the sun based on input from light-reactive sensors, while above the pavilion, photovoltaic panels generated clean energy, providing the required energy to cool the winter area or heat the summer one.
Living Nature Pavilion, Milan
Carlo Ratti Associati

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Designer
Carlo Ratti Associati
Client
Salone del Mobile.Milano
Floor area
550.00 ㎡
Completion
2018