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21c St. Louis, Missouri

Hufft

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Bronze
Located in the vibrant heart of Downtown West St. Louis, Missouri, USA, the 21c hotel and museum stands as a testament to the fusion of history and contemporary artistry. - Michael Robinson Photography
The historic billiards room designed to be playful and highlight rotating local art in front of original woodwork. The emphasis on local artists ensures a connection to the surrounding community, enhancing the cultural dialogue within the hotel. - Michael Robinson Photography
The integration of immersive art installations throughout the hotel, such as the grand lobby's eight-foot reflective orb of water, adds a bold juxtaposition to the historic framework. - Michael Robinson Photography
Located in the vibrant heart of Downtown West St. Louis, Missouri, USA, the 21c hotel and museum stands as a testament to the fusion of history and contemporary artistry. - Michael Robinson Photography

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Comments
Innovation
Functionality
Creativity
Eco-Social Impact
Total
JURY VOTES
Hotel
5.12
5.46
5.40
5.02
5.25
Christopher Lye
Christopher Lye Principal at Woods Bagot
5.5
6
5.5
4.5
5.38
Javier Jimenez Iniesta
Javier Jimenez Iniesta Director at Studio Animal
6
7
7
6
6.5
Rahul Mistri
Rahul Mistri Founder and Principal Designer at Open Atelier Mumbai
5
6.02
5
5
5.26
Ke Xie
Ke Xie Founder at Signyan Design
5
4.65
5.3
5
4.99
Viktorija Valiulyte
Viktorija Valiulyte Senior Designer for EMEA Flagshipstores at Nike
6.5
7
7
7
6.88
Micha Klein
Micha Klein Executive Director at Liganova
5.5
6.5
6.5
5.5
6
Esin Karliova
Esin Karliova Founder and Principal at Studio Karliova
5
7
6
6
6
Moein Jalali
Moein Jalali Founder at Moein Jalali and Partners
Just Graphic...
5
5.5
5
5
5.13
Christina Prodromou
Christina Prodromou Director at COX Architecture
6
7
6
6
6.25
Elnaz Taghaddos
Elnaz Taghaddos Cofounder at E Plus A Atelier
5
6.5
5
6
5.63
Kot Ge
Kot Ge Founder at LSD Interior Design
5
6
5
6
5.5
Jenn Celesia
Jenn Celesia Founder at Jenn Celesia Consulting
5
6
5.5
6
5.63
Heather Dubbeldam
Heather Dubbeldam Principal at Dubbeldam Architecture + Design
Though striking, the soft purple an...
5
7.5
7
6.5
6.5
Søren Pihlmann
Søren Pihlmann Founder at pihlmann architects
4
5
5
6
5
Designer
Client
NuovoRE and 21c
Floor area
15192 ㎡
Completion
2023
Social Media
Instagram Linkedin
Architect of Record
Lighting
Historic Consultant
Furniture
MEP/Civil Engineer
Structural Engineer
Spa Consultant

Located in the heart of Downtown St. Louis, USA, the 21c Museum Hotel transforms a historic landmark by drawing on the building's history as a community hub while seamlessly integrating contemporary art and boutique amenities. Originally built in the 1920s for the YMCA, the meticulous restoration and reimagination of the 10-story Renaissance Revival-style building includes 173 rooms, a contemporary art museum, a restaurant, café, athletic facilities, and exhibit and meeting spaces.

The design ethos revolved around preserving the building's rich history while infusing it with modern functionality and artistic allure. Drawing inspiration from the YMCA's mission, the vision was to create a space that honors its past while offering a fresh, inviting atmosphere. Walls and ceilings throughout the public spaces were opened to expand visual connections using arches and soft curving forms to echo the existing architectural language. A neutral base palette allows experiential engagement with the art alongside textural layering of pattern and color. New materiality of leather and wood sits considerately within the existing historic fabric—offering its own patina and story.

The conversion of the lap pool into a spa showcases a commitment to offering modern amenities while preserving the hotel's character. Repurposing the ballrooms into double-height museum exhibition spaces creates a unique experience where guests can engage with art and culture within the property. Integrating art installations throughout the hotel, such as the fully immersive staircase and the grand lobby's eight-foot reflective orb of water, adds a bold juxtaposition to the historical framework. These elements contribute to an atmosphere that encourages guests to explore and interact with curated artworks. An emphasis on local artists ensures a connection to the community, further enhancing the cultural dialogue. Overall, this approach to the design successfully combines history, art, and hospitality, offering guests a truly unique and immersive experience that goes beyond traditional accommodation.

Hufft designed and fabricated furniture elements that speak to the different functions and needs of the tapas restaurant – an 'action station' as a dramatic, oversized bar cart where the staff can serve sangria in a celebratory fashion, a 'gueridon' where water carafes and dishware can be displayed, and a rolling butcher block station where fresh bread is cut. All items are made with a combination of hand-milled solid maple, then routed on the CNC, and carefully placed in bent steel.

The adaptive reuse of the previous YMCA brings new life not only through the salvaging of elements within, but also through the renewal of its spirit. Restoration of a nearly century-old building presented its challenges, but to overcome these hurdles, the team collaborated closely focusing on preserving the historic fabric while balancing modern-day needs.